HAGALAKAI PALYA/ STIR FRIED BITTER GOURD/PAVAKAI PORIYAL

hagalakayi palya

Bitter gourd/bitter melon is one of the healthiest vegetables known to man kind. That it controls/reduces blood sugar is a very well known fact. Bitter gourd is used to prepare gojju/ palya in South India. My version of stir frying bitter gourd to get a crunchy dish is posted here.
  • Preparation - 15 min
  • Cooking time - 15 min
  • Ease - Easy
Ingredients

  • Bitter gourd - 3 
  • Grated desicated coconut - 1/2 cup
  • Tamarind - 1 lemon size
  • Jaggery -  4 tea spoonful powder
  • Fenugreek = 1/2 wpoon
  • Turmeric  powder - 1/4 spoon
  • Red Chilly powder - 1spoon
  • Hing/asafoetida powder - 2 pinches
  • Mustard seeds - 1/2 spoon
  • Curry leaves - 2 sprigs
  • Oil - 4 spoons for seasoning and frying
  • Salt - 3/4 - 1 spoon ( to taste)
Method
  • Slit  bitter gourd, remove seeds and core, cut as shown
  • Soak tamarind , exract thick juice and keep aside.
  • In a wok/kadai roast fenugreek, powder in a pestle and mortar and keep aside
  • Add oil to the wok, let oil shimmer, add mustard, let it splutter, add curry leaves, add turmeric powder, hing, crushed fenugreek, chilly powder and fry for 1/2 a min.
  •  Add cut bitter gourd pieces and keep stir frying till gourd becomes translucent and crisp.
  •  Add tamarind juice, salt and fry till water almost evaporates, add jaggery let it dissolve, add grated coconut and fry again till jaggery caramelizes.
  •  Remove from fire. 
  • Crunchy stir fried bitter gourd is ready to savor. 
  

This dish can be had with plain steamed rice with ghee/ paired with rasam rice or with curd rice instead of pickle.

Tips/Notes
  • Tender /shiny fresh bitter gourd tastes good for this dish
  • Select green/greenish white gourds with undamaged spikes   
  • Gourd should be firm to touch
  • Very ripe gourd will be soft, seeds would have tured red - not desirable. 
  • caramelizing is the trick behind crunch  

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